Stanchion



E. C. AND E. H. SHERWIN.

sTANcHloN.

F D E APPLICATI 25, 1921- 1,402,902. Patented Jan. 10, 1922.

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' E. C. AND E. H. SHERWIN.

STANCHIQN. APPLICATION FILED FEB26, 192.1-

1;402,902 Patented Jan. 10,1921

zsHEETs-'SHEET 2.

STATES IEDlIN` C. SHERWIN AND EDG-RTCW E. SHERWN, 0F BRANDON', WSCONSN.

STANCEION.

Application filed February 26, 1921. Serial No. 445,128.

has for its object the provision of a substantial but inexpensive stanchion which may be easily placed within a wagon for transportaf tion and when the animal confined 1n the kstanrshion has been delivered at its destination,V may be readily folded in'compactv form for return shipment.

It frequently happens that a stock raiser or farmer has a sale for a single animalland,

under the present practice, this animal is.

loaded into a Wagon and secured by ropes, necessitating a laborious and time-censuur ing operation as well as frequently causing discomfort and annoyance to the animal. Our invention provides a simple device which may be readily loaded into a wagon and will be held in position by the weight of the animal and will restrain the animal without discomfort. After the animal has been delivered, the device maybe folded into a small compass so that it will not in any way diminish the capacity of the wagon for carrying a return load of any commodities. The invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings and, will be hereinafter fully set forth. i

In the drawings- Figure 1 is a perspective view of our improved stanchion showing it set up for use;

Fig. 2 is an edge elevation showing the device in folded form;

Fig. 3 is a detail perspective view of the elements whereby the head frame is pivotally connected with the base.

In carrying out our invention, we employ a base 1 which may be a single element or may consist of a plurality of boards secured together but should be of such dimensions that it will fit easily within a wagon box and rest firmly upon the lbottom of the same. The ends of the platform may be reinforced by metallic plates, as indicated at 2 and 3,

and these plates rigidly connect theboards forming theJ platform or base. Upon the upper side of the platform at one end thereof and adjacent the side edges of the same, we secure brackets consisting of base members/1 Specication of Letters Patent.

Patented Jan. 1d, 1922.

. andupturned ends 5. The said upturned ends or lugs 5 are provided with perforations 6 therethrough and pivot pins 7 are inserted through the said openings and similar openings 8 in the lower `ends of att-aching plates 9. The said attaching plates are each firmly secured to the inner side of end posts 10 constituting the side members of the head frame of the stanchion, and secured rigid-ly to and connecting the lower ends of the said posts are metallic straps 11 which prevent spreading of the posts and relieve the strain upon the bolts or rivets by which the attaching` plates 9 are secured to the posts. Similar straps 12 are secured to and conne-ft the up per endsiof the posts 10, and disposed be tween the straps are the stanchion bars 13 and 1d, the bar 13 being rigidly secured at its ends tothe respective straps, as clearly shown in Fig. 1, and the bar lbeing pivoted at its lower end to and between .the straps 11 and rhaving its upperend playing between the straps 12. A handle member 15 of any preferred form is provided at the upper end of the pivoted stanchion bar 14: so that the said bar may be moved toward or from the neck of the animal in the usual manner. Registering openingsl are formed through the straps 12 and a. locking pin of any convenient form is to be inserted through registering openings against the outer side of the pivoted bar 14 to hold the same in its set position. Upon the outer sides ofthe end posts 10, near the upper ends thereof, we secure brackets 17 which project beyond the rear sides of the said posts, as clearly shown. The ends of the brackets 17 are perforated and in the said perforations We engage the upper laterally turned extremities 18 of brace rods 19 which have Vtheir rear ends formed into hooks 20 engaged in suitable openings formed in the upstanding lugs 21 on the base or platform 1 adjacent the rear end of the same. y

It is thought the use of the device Will bel evident from the foregoing description,-

the brackets 17. Cotter pins or similar devices 22 are tted through the extremities l of the bars so as to prevent the accidental withdrawal of the same from their engagea ment with the brackets. The animal is then driven into the wagon box and will assume a position on the vplatform or base 1, thev weight Vof the animal holding the platform firmly in the wagon box. The head of the animal is inserted between the bars 13 and 14 and the movable bar 14 is then swung close to the neck of the animal and held in that position byf a pin or other instrumentinserted 'through the registering openings 16 in an obvious manner. After the animal has been'sold and has been removed'from lthe wagon box, the fasteners or retaining devices 22 are removed and the brace bars released from the brackets 17. The head frame may then be swung down upon the platform or base,f as shown in Fig. 2, and

.the brace bars may be permitted to rest ruponthe head frame, as shown in Fig. 2,

or may be withdrawn from the lugs 21 and placed in 'the wagon v box alongside the folded stanchion, but, however the brace bars may bedisp'osed, it is evident the folded stanchion will occupy but very little space and may be placed upon the top of a load placedl in the wagon.A

The device is exceedingly simple in its A construction and the arrangement .of its vof two side posts, a pair of straps secured exteriorly to the top ends of said posts, an-V other pair of straps similarly secured to the bottom ends of the said posts7 a stationargr stanchion bar secured between said straps, a movable stanchion bar provided with a handle at the top and hinged between the bottom straps7 means for adg'ustably securing the upper end of the movable stanchion bar between the top straps, rearwardly extending perforated lugsy attached adjacent the top of said posts; attaching plates secured on the inner side of said posts and provided with eyelets extending belowthe posts, pivot pins detachably connecting said eyelets `with said hinge lugs and a pair of bracing rods with hooked endsadapted to connect said brackets and said perforated lugs. i i

.ln testimony whereof we ahx our signatures.

EDWIN c. sHERwIN. [L 5.] EDGARTON H. snnnwIN. [a a] 

